13 tensions

Tensions Graph

Where the traditions genuinely disagree. These are not "different emphases" — they are mutually exclusive claims on questions each tradition considers decisive. Held, not smoothed.

#1 The Ultimate

Is the ultimate reality personal?

4 positions
Personal God
𐬀
Impersonal absolute
No God
𑀚
Kami (animism)

#2 The Incarnation

Did God become human?

3 positions
Affirmed
Explicitly rejected
Avatara (descent)

#3 The Self

What is the nature of the self/soul?

4 positions
No-self (anatta)
Self = Absolute
Plural eternal soul
𑀚
Created soul
𐬀

#4 Origin of Evil

What is the source of evil/suffering?

6 positions
Independent principle
𐬀
The Fall / sin
Ignorance / maya
Karma-matter
𑀚
Innate goodness
Pollution (not sin)

#5 The Goal

What is the ultimate fulfillment?

5 positions
Cessation (nibbana)
Union with brahman
Self-omniscience
𑀚
Communion with God
World renovation
𐬀

#6 World Orientation

Renounce or affirm the world?

3 positions
Renunciant ideal
𑀚
Householder ideal
𐬀
Both / stages

#7 Time

Is time linear or cyclical?

2 positions
Cyclical rebirth
𑀚
Linear + judgment
𐬀

#8 Grace vs Self-Effort

How is liberation attained?

2 positions
Grace / other-power
𐬀
Self-effort
𑀚

#9 Independent Investigation

Received authority or personal inquiry?

2 positions
Independent investigation
Transmitted authority

#10 Caste / Role-Fixity

Is standing independent of birth-station, or fixed by role?

2 positions
Equality before the ultimate
Role/station within an order

#11 Meta-Claim

Are religions one or distinct?

2 positions
One revealed religion
Distinct traditions
𑀚𐬀

#12 Non-Harm Scope

How far does non-harm extend?

3 positions
To elemental life
𑀚
To sentient beings
Permits just war

#13 Authority Locus

Where does binding authority sit?

7 positions
Immanent (kami)
Revocable mandate
Institutional (House)
Prophetic scripture
Christological-ecclesial
Textual Guru
Lineage transmission
𑀚

These tensions are not problems to solve. They are irreducible disagreements that an honest cross-tradition map must preserve. A union compass speaks from convergence and about these divergences — never resolving them by fiat.

Read the full Divergence Map →